| Is your child overweight?
Health officials recommend using the age-weighted body mass index (BMI-for-age)
as one way to determine if your child weighs too much.
How to calculate BMI-for-age
Divide weight by height squared, multiply by of 703 (U.S.) or 10,000
(metric); example for a child 45 in. (114 cm) tall, weighing 45 lbs. (20.25
kg)
| U.S. measure |
Metric measure |
45 lb. ____________ | x703 = 15.6 | 20.25 kg _____________ | x10,000=15.6 |
| 45 in. x 45. in | 114 cm x 114 cm |
How much is too much
For BMI above those listed, child is considered overweight
| Age |
Boys |
Girls |
Age |
Boys |
Girls |
| 2 |
19.3 |
19.1 |
10 |
22.2 |
23 |
| 3 |
18.2 |
18.3 |
11 |
23.3 |
24.1 |
| 4 |
17.8 |
18.0 |
12 |
24.2 |
25.3 |
| 5 |
17.9 |
18.3 |
13 |
25.2 |
26.3 |
| 6 |
18.4 |
18.8 |
14 |
26.0 |
27.3 |
| 7 |
19.2 |
19.7 |
15 |
26.8 |
28.1 |
| 8 |
20.1 |
20.7 |
16 |
27.6 |
28.9 |
| 9 |
21.1 |
21.8 |
17 |
28.3 |
29.6 |
BMI
Calculator
www.keepkidshealthy.com/welcome/bmicalculator.html |
Source: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Ideas to get your children moving
Got a budding couch potato?
- Be a good role model. You can't expect your child to run laps while
you're vegging out in the La-Z-Boy.
- Carry around water bottles to avoid the temptation of soda.
- Let kids choose the fruits and vegetables of their choice at the grocery
store. Plan and prepare meals together.
- Don't use food as a reward or a bribe.
- Don't make eating a performance issue by teaching kids to clean their
plates.
- Skip buying soft drinks and high-calorie snack foods. Keep a variety
of healthful snacks on hand at home. Prewash grapes or a mix of cereal,
nuts and died fruit in plastic baggies make for convenient snacks.
- Make sure your child eats breakfast every day. Skipping breakfast
can leave her foraging all day.
- Slow down. Make meals last longer than 10 minutes by turning off the
TV and having a conversation during dinner.
- Eat dinner as a family in the kitchen or dining room. The TV room
should be off-limits.
- Set limits on TV time. Instead walk to the park, play catch or ride
bikes after dinner.
- Focus on your child's health and positive qualities, not his weight.
Sources: L. Kathleen Mahan, R.D; American Dietetic
Association; NIH's Weight-Control
Eat Less, move more - But how much?
Children are supposed to get 60 minutes of physical activity - moderate
or vigorous - each day. This is more than double what most kids get. To
up their exercise quotient:
- Make it fun. Plan an evening playing miniature golf, turn off the
TV and start a game of freeze tag or buy a kite and head to the park.
- Assign kids household chores. Walking the dog, dusting, vacuuming
raking (and jumping in) leaves all burn calories and ease your load.
- Work movement into daily activities. Park farther from the store,
race up the stairs and walk your kid to school rather than drive if
you're able.
The calorie requirements of most active kids is about 2,200 calories
per day, less for kids younger than 6 and more for teenage boys. What does
that look like.?
- The current recommendations are 6-9 servings of grain, 3-4 vegetables,
2-3 fruits, 2-3 servings of milk and about 4-6 ounces of meat a day.
- Give your portions sizes a reality check. A heaping plate of spaghetti
may be four servings, not one. A serving of grain is one slice of bread
or half-cup of cereal.
A serving of cheese should be about the size of four dice. A handful
of grapes counts as a serving of fruit
Source: American Dietetic Association; Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention;
More Resources
- To order family healthy eating and activity packets from Children's
Hospital, call the Children's Resource Line at 206-987-2500 or toll-free
1-866-987-2500 and select Option 4.
- VERB, the CD's campaign to get adolescents moving
Kids , check out www.verbnow.com
Parents, visit www.verbparents.com
- Helping your overweight kid: www.niddk.nih.gov/health/nutrit
- Healthy weight information for kids, teens and parents:
www.kidshealth.com
- USDA Food Guide Pyramid for Young Children
Article taken from Valley Morning Star 2-21-04
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